← Back to explorer
Armed Attack NNG0363

Hundreds of Boko Haram insurgents drove into Benisheik town, Kaga LGA, in a convoy of over twenty vehicles, including two light armoured tanks painted in military colours. Dressed in stolen Nigerian Army uniforms and armed with anti‑aircraft guns, the insurgents forced the local military outpost to retreat, burning hundreds of homes and shops, and sacking the local government secretariat. They then barricaded the Maiduguri‑Damaturu highway, using the captured military vehicles to set up illegal checkpoints, where they systematically executed travellers, singling out people from Borno State. The attack lasted well into the night, with insurgents leaving the town around 3:30 am on Wednesday.

18 Sept 2013 · Benisheikh, Kaga, Borno

Deaths

161

Injured

100

Kidnapped

0

Total casualties

261

Perpetrators

Boko Haram

Response

Governor Kashim Shettima visited the scene 24 hours later. The Nigerian military sent a "full reinforcement" of troops to the town on September 20, 2013, to reclaim the axis.

Displacement

1000

Socioeconomic drivers

Retaliation against local self-defense militias and communities resisting Boko Haram.

Trajectory

This event highlighted the "logistical nightmare" of the State of Emergency (declared in May 2013). Despite the heavy military presence, the insurgents were able to move a large convoy in broad daylight.

Cycle notes

The 18 Sep 2013 Benisheik massacre directly echoed the 30 Aug 2013 Monguno Forest ambush and the 27 Jul 2013 Dawashe reprisal, all part of a sustained Boko Haram campaign of collective punishment against communities that supported the Civilian JTF. The use of captured military vehicles to overrun a town mirrored tactics seen in the 4 Aug 2013 Malam Fatori attack, where insurgents also seized military equipment and used it to dominate the battlefield. The systematic execution of travellers at a fake checkpoint — killing only those from Borno State while sparing others. The massacre also exemplified a pattern observed in earlier conflicts: in the 1990s ethnic and communal violence, local defence groups often drew retaliatory attacks on their home villages; here, the Civilian JTF's effectiveness provoked a reprisal that annihilated the host community. The Benisheik massacre also foreshadowed the April 2014 Chibok abduction, where delayed military response similarly failed civilians.

Pattern

Identity Profiling — During the roadblock segment of the massacre, insurgents reportedly demanded identification. Those from Borno State were singled out for execution, while those from other regions were sometimes released—a tactic designed to punish the local population for the emergence of the "Civilian JTF" (local vigilantes).

Sources


Related — Armed Attack

NNG0834

Approximately nine suspected Boko Haram/ISWAP terrorists, armed with AK-47 rifles, infiltrated Gajiram town through a porous section of the defensive trench dug by the military. They proceeded to Bakassi Joint, where they surrounded a group of youths playing cards and other local games. After encircling the victims, they opened fire indiscriminately, killing six people and injuring four others

Borno · 8 Jan 2024
NNG0260

Gunmen riding on two motorcycles opened fire in Kano city, killing three people, including a police constable. The attack occurred in the Sharada industrial area at an abandoned factory around 5:40 PM. Victims included the constable and a security guard. Two died on the spot, while the third succumbed to injuries in hospital. The attack came just hours before the start of Ramadan fasting.

Kano · 19 Jul 2012
NNG0259

Suspected Boko Haram gunmen attacked three police formations in Damaturu, Yobe State, in a coordinated assault. At approximately 1:45 p.m., the gunmen targeted the Area Command, 'A' Division, and the State Criminal Investigation Department (CID) in the state capital. A similar attempt was also made on the state's police headquarters. The attackers broke into the fortified headquarters building but were repelled by a joint team of police and soldiers after a fierce 35-minute gun battle. A police recruit constable was killed during the attack at the Damaturu motor park, located behind the 'A' Division, though some sources reported no casualties. One arrest was made in connection with the attack.

Yobe · 16 Jul 2012