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Armed Attack NNG0803

Seven men were shot dead by ISWAP fighters manning a checkpoint in Borno-Yasin village in Gubio district, which the group uses as a crossing point into their Lake Chad territory. The seven men were accused of attempting to smuggle narcotics into the terrorists' territory. Militiamen reported that ISWAP fighters found an assortment of drugs and marijuana on the seven smugglers, an offense the group does not take lightly.

25 Jul 2023 · Borno-Yasin, Gubio, Borno

Deaths

7

Kidnapped

0

Total casualties

7

Perpetrators

ISWAP

Response

Militia leader Babakura Kolo confirmed the details of the attacks to AFP. No immediate military response to the attacks was reported.

Displacement

0

Socioeconomic drivers

The seven men were executed for attempting to smuggle narcotics into ISWAP territory, demonstrating that the group enforces its own prohibitionist laws in areas under its control. This reflects ISWAP's ambition to govern territory and regulate economic activities within its zone of influence.

Trajectory

The use of a checkpoint in Borno-Yasin village as a crossing point into Lake Chad territory indicates that ISWAP maintains organized positions and controls strategic routes in the area.

Cycle notes

This incident mirrored earlier ISWAP and Boko Haram checkpoint executions and highway control operations used to enforce territorial authority and regulate civilian behavior, including the 22 December 2019 Gasarwa (Nganzai LGA) highway ambush, where civilians were stopped, screened, and selectively executed; the 2019–2022 Lake Chad basin checkpoint operations, where insurgents established roadblocks to control movement into and out of their areas; the 2017–2018 Dikwa–Ngala–Kukawa corridor interceptions, targeting civilians accused of collaboration or violating insurgent rules; and the 2020–2021 ISWAP-administered routes around Marte, Abadam, and Kukawa, where civilians were taxed, screened, or punished at crossing points, collectively reflecting a recurring pattern in which insurgents establish functional checkpoint systems to govern territory, enforce rules, and carry out punitive executions.

Pattern

Checkpoints targeting

Source